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thyssenkrupp Steel Expertise — Technical Knowledge Centre

Material grade guides, processing capability specifications, green steel initiative data, and technical downloads — everything procurement and engineering teams need to specify thyssenkrupp materials with confidence.

Structural Steel Grade Reference Guide

Key mechanical and chemical properties for the most commonly specified structural steel grades. All values are nominal minimums per EN 10025 unless stated.

Grade Standard Yield Strength (MPa) Tensile Strength (MPa) Impact Test Temp. Typical Application
S235JR EN 10025-2 235 min 360–510 +20°C (27J) Light structural steelwork, general fabrication
S275J0 EN 10025-2 275 min 410–560 0°C (27J) General structural construction, bridges
S355J2+N EN 10025-2 355 min 470–630 −20°C (27J) Heavy structural frameworks, crane girders
S420ML EN 10025-4 (TMCP) 420 min 500–660 −50°C (40J) Offshore structures, wind towers
S460Q EN 10025-6 (Q+T) 460 min 550–720 −40°C (27J) High-strength structural applications, mobile cranes
P355GH EN 10028-2 355 min 490–630 −20°C (27J) Pressure vessels and boilers, unfired equipment
316L EN 10088-3 200 min 500–700 Corrosive environments, food processing, marine

* This table provides indicative nominal values for reference only. Actual material properties are confirmed on the Mill Test Report (EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2) supplied with each order. Contact our technical team for specific grade availability and certification requirements.

Precision Processing to Near-Net Shape

Reduce your downstream machining and fabrication steps. Our service centres operate the following precision processing lines:

01

Precision Slitting

Width tolerance: ±0.1mm

Multi-blade slitting lines handling coil widths up to 2,100mm, thickness range 0.3–16mm. Cold-rolled and galvanized material. Continuous slitting rates to 300 m/min for high-volume production runs.

02

Plasma & Laser Cutting

Positional accuracy: ±0.5mm

6-axis CNC plasma cutting tables handling plate up to 150mm thickness and 3,000×12,000mm in plan. Fiber laser lines for sheet and thin plate to ±0.2mm positional tolerance. Dross-free edge finish reduces downstream preparation time.

03

CNC Press Braking

Capacity: up to 1,000 tonnes

Servo-electric and hydraulic press brakes from 25 to 1,000 tonne capacity. Bend angle tolerance ±0.1°. Automatic back-gauge positioning. Full CNC programming from DXF files with first-off approval before production run.

04

Hot-Dip Galvanizing

Coating: ≥55 µm per EN ISO 1461

In-house HDG lines for structural fabrications up to 13m in length. Pre-treatment includes acid pickling and flux application. Coating thickness verification per EN ISO 1461, with full documentation. Reduces corrosion maintenance cost over 25-year service life.

05

Tension Levelling

Flatness: ≤1mm/m per EN 10051

Stretch-levelling and tension-levelling lines eliminate coil set and edge wave in flat products. Critical for precision fabrication, laser cutting, and automated sheet handling. Applicable to hot-rolled, cold-rolled, and coated products.

06

Shot Blasting & Painting

Surface prep: Sa 2.5 per ISO 8501-1

Automated roller conveyor blast lines clean cut and fabricated parts to Sa 2.5 before primer application. 2-component epoxy primer lines with DFT monitoring per SSPC-PA1. Full ISO 12944 corrosivity class documentation available.

Green Steel: Our Pathway to Carbon Neutrality

Steel production accounts for approximately 8% of global CO₂ emissions. thyssenkrupp is investing in direct reduction ironmaking (DRI) technology using hydrogen as the reducing agent — replacing the blast furnace route with a process that produces water vapour rather than CO₂.

2025
First hydrogen-ready DRI shaft furnace commissioned at Duisburg. Capable of 100% H₂ operation when green hydrogen supply is available. Initial operation on natural gas with incremental H₂ blend increase.
2030
Target: 30% reduction in specific CO₂ intensity (tCO₂/t crude steel) versus 2019 baseline. Supply chain Scope 3 reporting to GHG Protocol Corporate Standard.
2045
Carbon-neutral steel production target — consistent with German Climate Action Plan 2050 and Paris Agreement 1.5°C pathway.
thyssenkrupp hydrogen direct reduction green steel plant

Conceptual rendering of the tkH2Steel® direct reduction plant at Duisburg, Germany.

⚠ Important Disclosure on Green Steel Claims

thyssenkrupp's hydrogen-based DRI programme is in active development and commissioning phase. Current commercial steel production still relies predominantly on blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) routes with associated CO₂ emissions. "Green" or "low-carbon" product designations are applied to specific product lines and production batches where the carbon accounting methodology (mass balance or product-specific allocation) has been independently verified by a third party. We do not apply general green labelling to our full product portfolio without verified evidence. Customers requiring documented low-carbon steel supply should contact our technical team to discuss available allocation options and chain-of-custody documentation.

Technical Downloads & Reference Documents

PDF
Structural Steel Grade Reference Guide
Mechanical & chemical properties for S235–S460 grades per EN 10025
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PDF
Stainless Steel Selection Guide
Grade selection for corrosion-critical applications by environment type
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PDF
Processing Capabilities Datasheet
Equipment specifications, tolerances, and dimensional range for all processing lines
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PDF
EN 10204 Certificate Type Guide
Understanding 2.1 / 2.2 / 3.1 / 3.2 material test certificates and when to specify each
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PDF
Green Steel Programme Overview 2025
tkH2Steel® technology roadmap, carbon intensity data, and chain-of-custody methodology
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PDF
ISO 9001:2015 Certificate (Current)
Valid quality management system certificate for all service centre locations
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Speak with a thyssenkrupp Metallurgist

Our technical team provides grade selection advice, weld procedure support, and corrosion protection consulting — at no charge for qualified procurement and engineering teams.

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